FAA Part 108: What It Means for Drone Land Surveying

Drone land surveying over a construction site capturing aerial data for mapping and site planning

Drone land surveying has already changed the way projects get built in Tampa. From construction staking to floodplain mapping, surveyors use drones every day to capture fast and accurate data. Now, the FAA has introduced a new proposal—Part 108—that could reshape how surveyors fly drones, how close they can get to infrastructure, and even which equipment they can use.

If you’re a property owner, developer, or contractor, this is not just “aviation news.” It could affect the timeline, cost, and safety of your next project. 

What Is FAA Part 108?

The FAA has proposed Part 108 as a way to allow Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) operations. Up to now, drone land surveying has been limited under Part 107 rules. That meant pilots had to keep their drones within sight, or apply for special waivers that took months to process.

Part 108 introduces a framework where surveyors could fly further and longer without line-of-sight restrictions. It lays out new standards for:

  • How far drones can fly from the pilot.
  • The type of equipment required, like detect-and-avoid systems.
  • When visual observers are needed.
  • Pilot training and certification updates.

This is the first serious step toward nationwide BVLOS approval. And it matters because it’s a city where surveyors often need to map long corridors, wide subdivisions, and infrastructure near restricted airspace.

Why It Matters 

Surveying comes with unique challenges. Large portions of the city are close to Tampa International Airport, MacDill Air Force Base, and Port Tampa Bay. These areas already require strict airspace clearance through LAANC (Low Altitude Authorization and Notification Capability).

With Part 108, surveyors may be able to:

  • Cover larger areas without needing multiple flights.
  • Use drones more efficiently for construction surveys and topographic mapping.
  • Deliver data faster to engineers, contractors, and property owners.

But there’s also a caution. Florida is rolling out tougher penalties for unlawful drone operations starting October 1. That means surveyors who don’t comply could face fines or even project shutdowns. For clients, it underscores the importance of hiring a licensed land surveyor who understands both FAA rules and law.

The DJI Debate and Equipment Questions

DJI drone used in land surveying at a construction site showing compliance with FAA Part 108

One of the biggest online discussions since Part 108 was announced is about DJI drones. DJI currently makes many of the most popular survey drones. Yet, with the new standards, people are asking: Will DJI drones still qualify under Part 108?

For surveyors, this isn’t just industry gossip. If fleets need to change, it could affect scheduling, pricing, and even availability of services. Switching to different hardware or upgrading sensors is not cheap, but it may be necessary to stay compliant.

From a client’s point of view, the key takeaway is this: You want your surveyor using FAA-compliant equipment. It protects you from legal issues, and it ensures that the data collected on your property can stand up in court or in permitting reviews.

Local Compliance Challenges

Even if Part 108 opens new doors, surveyors will still face local restrictions. Some of the biggest ones include:

  • Airspace approvals: Getting LAANC clearance for flights near Tampa International and MacDill.
  • FRIA vs. non-FRIA zones: Certain areas may be designated for approved drone operations, while others are off-limits.
  • Critical infrastructure rules: Bridges, ports, and water plants often have extra layers of restrictions.

For homeowners or developers, this means not every property can be surveyed by drone in the same way. A surveyor has to know these boundaries to keep projects legal and moving.

What Clients Should Expect from Their Surveyor

When you hire a surveyor today, you should expect more than just technical skill. With Part 108 on the horizon, the best surveyors will also:

  • Stay updated on FAA rules and how they impact local jobs.
  • Be transparent about the type of equipment they’re using.
  • Explain how new regulations might change the timeline or cost of a survey.
  • Show how drone data ties into permitting, flood elevation certificates, and site design.

In other words, your surveyor should act as both a mapping expert and a compliance guide. That’s especially important, where flood zones, permitting delays, and urban airspace can already complicate a project.

What You Can Do Right Now

If you’re planning a new build, subdivision, or property purchase, here are steps you can take today:

  • Ask your surveyor if they are “Part 108 ready.” This signals whether they are tracking FAA updates and adjusting their operations.
  • Confirm their drone fleet is compliant. Outdated or uncertified drones can cause delays.
  • Make sure your surveyor is licensed. Only licensed land surveyors can provide legally valid property surveys and elevation certificates.

Taking these steps now can save you from project hiccups later.

The Bigger Picture

FAA Part 108 is still in the proposal stage, with a short window for public comments. That means rules could shift before final adoption. However, one thing is clear: drone land surveying is moving toward greater range, stricter compliance, and more responsibility for surveyors.

For property owners and developers, this is both an opportunity and a challenge. On one hand, projects could move faster thanks to wider-area drone flights. On the other hand, compliance requirements will be sharper, and surveyors who fall behind risk putting their clients in tough situations.

Conclusion

Drone land surveying is already essential for growth. From highways to subdivisions to flood studies, drones help capture data that keeps projects on schedule and in compliance. FAA Part 108 is set to push this forward, but it also raises the bar for responsibility.

If you’re starting a project, don’t just ask for a survey. Ask if your surveyor understands the new FAA rules, has compliant equipment, and can deliver data that regulators and contractors will accept. That’s the difference between a smooth project and costly delays.

Part 108 could change the way drone land surveying is done. The best move you can make is to work with a surveyor who is ready to adapt.

author avatar
Surveyor

More Posts

Homeowner in a backyard measuring and planning a fence line without clear boundary markers, showing the need for a boundary survey
boundary surveying
Surveyor

Before You Build a Fence, Get a Boundary Survey

A lot of homeowners in West Palm Beach think a fence is an easy project. Pick a design, call a contractor, and start building. It feels simple. Then problems start to show up. The fence doesn’t line up with the lot. A gate blocks access. The city asks for changes.

Read More »
Utility workers digging near a residential driveway while a land survey company checks property lines and easement boundaries
land surveying
Surveyor

Fiber Crews Near Your Driveway? Ask a Land Survey Company

You step outside and see a crew digging near your driveway. Some have cones set up; others don’t. Either way, it feels a little too close. Why are they working right there? This is happening more often in Jacksonville. Fiber lines are expanding, so crews are moving through neighborhoods and

Read More »
Lidar mapping compared to actual site conditions showing drainage issues and outdated elevation data
land surveying
Surveyor

Is Your LiDAR Mapping Outdated? Here’s What to Check

When people start planning drainage on a property, they usually turn to lidar mapping right away. It looks clean, detailed, and easy to trust, so it feels like a good place to start. It gives you a clear picture of the land, which is really how lidar mapping shows real

Read More »
Comparison of a tax map and a real on-site property survey by a land survey company showing differences in boundary lines
land surveying
Surveyor

Tax Map vs Survey: Do You Need a Land Survey Company?

You’re getting ready to build something on your property. Maybe it’s a fence for privacy. Maybe you want to widen your driveway. Or maybe you’re planning a small addition. So you do what most people do. You open a map online, zoom in on your lot, and follow the lines.

Read More »
Homeowner reviewing an elevation certificate and property documents at a table before ordering a new survey
flood damage
Surveyor

Check Your Elevation Certificate Before Ordering New

You get a call from your lender or insurance agent. They tell you that you need an elevation certificate. At first, it sounds simple, so your first thought is to go ahead and order one. However, that first step can cost you more than it should. In Cape Coral, many

Read More »
Homeowner reviewing a plat of survey on a table while planning a driveway layout near a residential property
land surveying
Surveyor

How to Read a Plat of Survey Before Adding a Driveway

You plan to add a driveway or widen the one you already have. At first, it feels like a simple upgrade. You picture easier parking, smoother access, and better use of your space. However, once you start looking into permits, things can quickly become confusing. The city may ask for

Read More »